I-China ngoku ivelisa i-80% yemveliso yokuzilolo-moya ye-raseodziyoodymium, indibaniselwano yentsimbi enqabileyo yomhlaba ibalulekile ekwenzeni amazibuko aphezulu.
Ezi zixhobo zisetyenziswa kwi-drivetrains yezithuthi zombane (i-EVs), ngoko ke i-EV elindelekileyo i-EV iya kufuna ukukhula kwezinto ezinqabileyo kumzi onqabileyo.
Yonke i-EV i-ev drivetrain ifuna ukuya kwi-2kg ye-neodium-raseodymium oxide - kodwa i-Turbine ye-Turbine ye-Turbine isebenzisa i-600kg. I-nehedimaum-rasehedymuum ikwicandelo lakho lokuqhekeza umoya kwi-ofisi okanye eludongeni lwasekhaya.
Kodwa, ngokutsho kwabanye oqikelelayo, i-China iya kuthi kwiminyaka embalwa elandelayo kufuneka ibe ngumngenisi wendawo yokungenisa elizweni ne-raseodymium - kwaye, njengoko injalo, iOstreliya lelona lizwe libe lilitye elipheleleyo lokuzalisa le nqanaba.
Enkosi kwi-Lynas Corporation Kodwa, kuninzi kakhulu okuzayo.
Iinkampani ezine zase-Australia zineeprojekthi zomhlaba ezingasemva, apho kugxilwe kuyo kwi-neodimium-rasehedymuum njengeyona nto iphambili. Ezintathu zazo zifumaneka e-Australia neyesine eTanzania.
Ukongeza, sineemineram zasemantla (ASX: NTU) kunye neyona nto inqabileyo yomhlaba (i-huree), i-hiree), i-DYSROSRIVER kunye neTerbimus enqabileyo kwi-Worwn Australia
Abanye abadlali, i-US inayo eyam intaba, kodwa exhomekeke kwi-China ngokwenza ukwenziwa kwaso.
Kukho ezinye iiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zaseMntla Merican, kodwa akukho nanye into enokuthathwa njengemigangatho-ilungele.
I-India, iVietnam, iBrazil naseRussia ivelisa izixa ezithozamileyo; Kukho igodi esebenzayo eBurundi, kodwa akukho nanye kwezi enokubanakho ukudala ishishini lesizwe ngobunzima obukhulu kwixesha elifutshane.
Imivisi esemantla yayiye kwi-mothball ye-mothball ye-pilot ye-pilot ye-pilot kwindawo yethutyana ngenxa yezithintelo zohambo lukarhulumente ezibekiweyo ngenxa yemveliso yeCovides-19, kodwa inkampani ivelise imveliso yedivili.
Izixhobo ze-Alkane (ASX: ALK) igxile ngakumbi kwigolide kwezi ntsuku nakwizicwangciso zokuyifumana iprojekthi ye-Demebo yeTekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yaKho ukuba isiphelo sentengiso sibe sisukelwe. Ukusebenza kuya kuthi emva koko kurhweba ngokwahlukeneyo njengezintsimbi zesicwangciso sika-Australia.
I-Dubbo ilungele: Inayo yonke imvumelwano yayo ephambili kunye ne-State Stalt kwindawo kwaye i-Alkane isebenza nge-zircoim ye-SIRCONIT (i-Ziron) yaseSouth Korea yokwakha isityalo esicocekileyo se-daejeon, eMzantsi Korea kaRost.
Idipozithi ye-Dubbo i-43% i-ziirconium, i-10% hafnium, i-30% yomhlaba onqabileyo kunye ne-17% Niobium. Umhlaba onqabileyo weNkampani yeyona nto iphambili kwi-nehedymium-rasehedymuum.
Itekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yokuhamba (i-ASX: inayo iprojekthi yayo ye-yangabuna, ibekwe emantla--mpuma yoCarnarvon kwi-Wa. Inezimo zayo zokusingqongileyo ze-Commowealth kumhadi ovulekileyo kunye nokulungisa isityalo.
IiCredings ziceba ukuba zivelise kwimveliso ngo-2022 ngokuvela kwe-3,400t ye-nehedimaum-rasehedytium. Oku, dibanisa i-dysprosium kunye ne-terbium, yenzelwe ukuvelisa i-92% yengeniso yeprojekthi.
IiCress zithetha-thethana nenkxalabo ye-10 ye-Schaeffler, umenzi weemveliso zensimbi, kodwa ezi ntetho zilibazisekile yimpembelelo ye-vid-19 ye-actus kwishishini laseJamani. Kubekho iingxoxo ne-Netssessenkp kunye neqabane laseTshayina.
Izixhobo ze-Arafura (ASX: Aru) waqala ubomi kwi-ASX ngo-2003 njengomdlalo wentsimbi kodwa watshintshelwa kwenkqubo ye-Iron kodwa watshintshelwa kweprojekthi ye-nolans kwiNtlalo yeNolans.
Ngoku, ilindele ukuba i-nolans iphumelele iminyaka engama-33 ubudala kwaye ivelise ama-4 335t ye-nehedmium-raseodymium ngonyaka.
Inkampani ithe kuphela ukusebenza e-Australia ukuba ivunywe kwimigodi, ukuthunyelwa kunye nokwahlulahlula umhlaba onqabileyo, kubandakanya inkunkuma ephathwayo.
Inkampani ijolise eJapan ngenxa yentengiso ye-nehedium-quoseduium i-Traseheium kwaye inketho yeehektare ezili-19 zomhlaba wase-England.
Indawo ye-teesede yaseteyede ivunyelwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye ngoku inkampani ilinde nje ilayisensi yayo yemigodi ukuba ikhutshwe ngurhulumente waseTanzania, imfuneko yokugqibela yolawulo yeprojekthi ye-NGULLLA.
Ngelixa uArafura etyikitywe iimemorandam zokuqonda ngamaqela amabini angaphandle, ukubandakanyeka kwabathengi "
I-Arafura kunye nezinye iinkampani ziyazi kakuhle ukuba i-chinart ilawule kakhulu i-chain yomhlaba onqabileyo wehlabathi - kunye ne-Australia kunye nabanye abantu baqonde ukuba ubuchule buka-China buya emhlabeni.
I-Beijing ixhasa imisebenzi enqabileyo esemhlabeni ukuze abavelisi bakwazi ukulawula amaxabiso - kwaye iinkampani zaseTshayina zinokuhlala kwishishini ngelixa iinkampani ezingengo-china azinakusebenza kwindawo elahlekileyo.
I-nehedysium-raseheroum-raseheroium ilawulwa yi-shanghai-kudweliswe iqela elinqabileyo laseShanghai, elinye lamashishini amathandathu alawulwa ngurhulumente oqhuba imigodi yomhlaba onqabileyo eTshayina.
Ngelixa iinkampani zabantu umntu ngamnye bafumanisa ukuba bangenzanga ukuba banokwaphula kwaye benze inzuzo, ababoneleli ngezemali bathanda ukubakho ngakumbi.
I-NEEDMYMIUM-RESOMOHIUM-rasehedymuium okwangoku iphantsi kwe-US $ 40 / kg (i- $ 61 / kg), kodwa izimiselo zeshishini, kodwa uqikelelo kwi-US $ 60 / kg (kg (i-kg (i-kg (i-kg (i-kg (i-92 / kg) yokukhupha iiprojekthi ezinkulu ezifunekayo ukuphucula iiprojekthi.
Ngapha koko, nkqu phakathi kweCovid-19, i-china ikwazile ukuvuselela imveliso yomhlaba onqabileyo, i-Matshi ithumela i-19.2% ngonyaka-kunyaka ophelileyo kwi-5,541t - elona nani liphezulu lenyanga ukusukela ngonyaka ka-2014.
I-Lynas yayinomlinganiso oqinileyo wokuhambisa ngo-Matshi. Kwikota yokuqala, imveliso yalo enqabileyo ye-oxide iwile i-4,465t.
I-China ivale ishishini elininzi lomhlaba onqabileyo kulo lonke likaJanuwari nenxalenye kaFebruwari ngenxa yokusasazeka kwentsholongwane.
"Abathathi-nxaxheba kwimarike balinde ngomonde njengoko kungekho mntu unengqondo ecacileyo ngeli xesha libambeleyo kule nqanaba," abanini-zabelo bakwi-Epreli.
"Ngaphezu koko, kuqondwa ukuba kumanqanaba amaxabiso akhoyo amaxabiso anqabileyo aseTshayina angasebenzi nakuphi na ukwenza inzuzo," yatsho njalo.
Amaxabiso ezinto ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba anqabileyo azihluka, zimele iimfuno zentengiso. Okwangoku, umhlaba unikezelwe ngenkozo ne-lanthanum kunye ne-cerium; nabanye, hayi kakhulu.
Apha ngezantsi kukho amaxabiso e-Snapshot ye-snapshot - amanani umntu ngamnye aya kushukumisa indlela encinci okanye enye, kodwa amanani abonise umahluko onokubakho kuvavanyo. Onke amaxabiso yi-US $ nge kg.
I-Lanthanum Oxide - 1.69 i-cerium oxide - 1.65 I-Samium Oxide - I-Godim Oxide - I-Godim Oxide - I-Godim Oxide - I-Golmium Oxide - I-Golmium Oxide - I-Golmium Oxide - I-Golmium Oxide Oxide - I-Golmium Oxide - I-Golmium Oxide Oxide - 48.43 DYSRISRISPRISM OXAXID - 251.11 I-STOBIM ONDAK - I-506.53 Lutetium Oxide - I-571.10
Ixesha lokuposa: NgoMeyi-20-2020