Igama 'Catalyst' lisetyenziswe ukusukela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, kodwa laziwa ngokubanzi malunga neminyaka engama-30, ethandabuza emva kweminyaka yoo-1970 xa kungcoliswa komoya kwaye eminye imiba yaba yingxaki. Ngaphambi koko, idlale indima ebaluleke kakhulu kubunzulu bezityalo zemichiza abantu abanakubona, bezolile kodwa ngokuqhubekayo amashumi eminyaka. Yintsika enkulu yeshishini lekhemikhali, kunye nokufunyanwa kwe-catalysts entsha, ishishini elikhulu lekhemikhali lenzeki de kube kushiywe ishishini lezixhobo ezinxulumene noko. Umzekelo, ukusetyenziswa kwentsimbi kunye ne-Iron Catayststs ibeka isiseko somzi mveliso wekhemikhali wale mihla, ngelixa ukufunyanwa kwe-titanium esekwe kwi-titanium yavula indlela yendlela ye-putelochemical kunye ne-polymer synthesies syntchicary. Ngapha koko, ukusetyenziswa kwasekuqaleni kwezinto ezinqabileyo zomhlaba nazo zaqala nge-catalysts. Ngo-1885, i-Austrian Cav Welsbach ifakwe isisombululo se-Nitric Acid equkethe i-99% ye-CEO2 ye-ASBESStos ukwenza ishishini lemveliso le-Steam Lamptades.
Emva kwexesha, kunye nophuhliso lwetekhnoloji yezorhwebo kunye nokukhula kophando kwiumhlaba onqabileyo, kwafunyaniswa ukuba ngenxa yendlela elungileyo enqabileyo phakathi kwehlabathi elinqabileyo kunye nezinye izinto ezinqabileyo zensimbi, kwaye zinqabile kakhulu izinto ezingasebenziyo, kodwa zinengxaki entle yokulwa kunye nokuzinza okuphezulu. Zininzi kakhulu kwizibonelelo, zibiza ixabiso eliphantsi, kwaye zizinzile ngakumbi ekusebenzeni ngaphezu kweentsimbi ezixabisekileyo, kwaye zibe ngamandla amatsha kwintsimi enkulu. Okwangoku, umhlaba onqabileyo usetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo efana ne-petroleum yokuqhekeza, ishishini leekhemikhali, ukucocwa kwe-AutoMotives, kunye neGeralytic yeNdalo. Ukusetyenziswa komhlaba onqabileyo kwintsimi yezinto ezibalulekileyo zesabelo eso. I-United States itya eyona nto inkulu yomhlaba onqabileyo eCatalysis, kwaye iTshayina itya imali enkulu kule ndawo.
Izinto ezinqabileyo zomhlaba ziyaqhubeka zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimihlaba yemveli efana nepetroleum kunye nobunjineli bemichiza. Ngokuphuculwa kokuqonda okusingqongileyo kuzwelonke, ngakumbi ngokusondela kweOlimpiki yeBeijing-2010 Expo, iBatating Hissoly i-Ofisi yeNdawo eNgcali, kunye nokupheliswa kwegesi ye-ofisi yendalo, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kunyuka kakhulu.
Ixesha leposi: I-Oct-11 ukuya kwi-1123