Inqaku lomhlaba elinqabileyo | yttrium (y)

Ngo-1788, uKarl Gefunies, igosa laseSweden elabelayo ama-Amateur ofunde i-chemistry kunye ne-ores ye-ores, efumene i-ores emnyama, ebizwa ngokuba yi-yetterholm yegama lendawo.

Ngo-1794, uMchiza weChinenish John Gadolin wahlalutya le sampula ye-Itebite. Kwafunyaniswa ukuba ukongeza kwii-oxiles zeBeryllium, isilicon, kunye nentsimbi, i-oxide equkethe i-38% yezinto ezingaziwayo zibizwa ngokuba "ngumhlaba omtsha". Ngo-1797, iSwededi Chemist Anders Gustaf yase-Gustaberg iqinisekisile lo "mhlaba mtsha" waza wabiza ngokuba yiYttrium uMhlaba (ethetha i-oxidey yttrium).

Yttriumyintsimbi esetyenziswa kakhulu kunye nokusetyenziswa okulandelayo.

. I-gerc alloy iqulethe i-0.5% ukuya kwi-4% yettrium, enokuphucula ukumelana kwe-oxidation kunye nenkohliso yezi zenzo ezingenasiseko; Emva kongeza isixa esifanelekileyo se-Yttrium Sight Guint Thix Umxube womhlaba kwi-MB26 ALWAZIYO, Intsebenzo iyonke ye-alloy iphuculwe kakhulu, enokuthatha indawo yamandla ama-Alloum Alfs ukuba isetyenziswe kwizinto ezinemithwalo yomthwalo weenqwelo moya; Ukongeza isixa esincinci se-yttrium esisityebi enqabileyo kuMhlaba we-AL BR Alloy kunokuphucula ukuqhubela phambili kwe-alloy; Olu lwali lwamkelwe ziifektri ezininzi zewindows; Ukongeza i-yttrium ukuya kwi-Waltper Alfals kuphuculwa ukuqhutywa kunye namandla omatshini.

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. Ukongeza, i-yttrium ikwasetyenziswa njengezixhobo zobushushu obunganyangekiyo, ezihlala ze-nuclear ye-nuclear ye-nuel, i-magnet yesisigxina ye-magnet kunye ne-gote kwicandelo le-elektroniki.

I-YTTRIUM yentsimbi Unoluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa, nge-Yttrium Alumnum Gasner isetyenziswa njengetekhnoloji ye-Microwae, i-Europium Deped Yttrium vanadam isetyenziswe njengeephosphloment kutetviens.