Uphononongo lweVeki oluQhelekileyo loMhlaba lukhawulezisa ukuNyuswa kweXabiso loMhlaba onqabileyo

Kule veki (9.4-8),imihlaba enqabileyoYamkele eyona veki yentengiso igqwesileyo ukusukela ekuqaleni konyaka, ngokunyuka okungazange kubonwe kubushushu bemarike ngokubanzi. Amaxabiso azo zonke iimveliso aqhubeka nokunyuka, kunye ne-dysprosium kunye ne-terbium ebonisa ukwanda okuphawulekayo; Ukususela ngoJanuwari wonyaka ophelileyo, umhlaba onqabileyo osenyakatho uhlala uzinzile kwaye uphantsi, kwaye emva konyaka onesiqingatha, uye wenyuka okokuqala kule nyanga. Ngokukhuthazwa kwamaphiko ayo, ixabiso lepraseodymium kunye neodymium lilungiswe ngokugqibeleleyo ekuqaleni kweveki.

 

Ukuguquka, ihlobo laba libali, kwaye amaxabiso aphantsi onyaka aba yinto yexesha elidlulileyo; Ukukhangela phezulu, imbonakalo yasekwindla ifikile. Ngaba esi sisiqalo seyona nto ingcono yonyaka?

Ukuba imithombo eyahlukeneyo yolwazi ikhuthaze amaxabiso ukuba anyuke kule veki, kungcono ukuthi i-vane yomoya yamashishini anqabileyo ahamba phambili aya ecaca ngakumbi. Ukukhuselwa kwendalo kwingingqi yaseLongnan kunye nokuvalwa kweMyanmar konke kunokuba ziindaba, kodwa uhlengahlengiso oluphezulu kunye nokuthengiswa okumanyeneyo kwamashishini ahamba phambili ngokwenene kuyisikhokelo kunye nesimo sengqondo, esiye sabangela ukuba amaxabiso eemveliso zomhlaba ezinqabileyo ziphakame yonke indlela, qinisa yonke indlela, kwaye uphelelwe sisitokhwe.

 

Le veki iphinde yahlulwe yangamanqaku amathathu. Ekuqaleni kweveki, kwabakho ukuthambekela kokunyuka ngokukhawuleza, okwakuqhutywa ngokwenene ziimvakalelo. Ekuqaleni kweveki, ixabiso leipraseodymium neodymium oxideyahlengahlengiswa ukuya kwi-510000 yuan/ton, nto leyo ibikukwanda okumangalisayo kwe-yuan eyi-10000 xa kuthelekiswa nempelaveki edlulileyo. Ukuqhutywa ngumlinganiselo omncinci wemfuno, emva kokufikelela kwinqanaba elitsha le-533000 yuan / toni kule veki, ukuthengwa kwempahla ephezulu kudla ngokulinda-nokubona; Kwinqanaba lesibini, phakathi evekini, umzi-mveliso wesinyithi walandela umkhwa kwaye wavuka, ngelixa umzi-mveliso wemagnethi wamangala kwaye uhleli uthe cwaka, ngamaxabiso ajonge ekuguquguqukeni okubuthathaka; Ngexesha lesithathu, ngeveki, amaxabiso aphinde avuka, ehamba kunye nomsebenzi wamashishini okurhweba kunye nenani elincinci leentengiselwano, kunye nesixa semali.ipraseodymium neodymium oxideukuqala kwi 520000 yuan/toni iye yahlala okwethutyana.

 

Ngokuqhutywa sisantya sokhuseleko lwangaphakathi nolwangaphandle lokusingqongileyo, umhlaba onzima onqabileyo uzuze umkhwa wokunyuka ngokuthe gqolo ekuqaleni kwale veki, kwaye amaxabiso ahlala eqinile ngendlela engaqhelekanga. Nangona i-dysprosiumi-terbium oxideithengiswe kancinci ekuqaleni kwale veki kwaye yacotha ekupheleni kweveki, amaxabiso entengiselwano akhoyo azinzile ngokwenene. Kwangaxeshanye, oovimba abasezantsi nabo babonakala kwindlela elindelekileyo ephezulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimveliso ze-dysprosium kunye ne-terbium ngoku ziphezulu, kwayegadolinium, iholmium, ierbium, kwayeiyttriumiimveliso nazo rhoqo ukodlula ngokwabo. Emva kohlengahlengiso olungaphezu konyaka, ukusetyenziswa kwangoku kwe-dysprosium kunye ne-terbium ngamashishini ombane asekhaya kuye kwehlile. Kwithiyori, imfuno ye-dysprosium kunye ne-terbium yehlile, kodwa ebusweni bokunyuka kwamaxabiso emigodi kunye nokubaluleka kwezibonelelo, ixabiso le-dysprosium kunye ne-terbium liya kuhlala lizinzile.

 

Ukususela nge-8 kaSeptemba, isicatshulwa kwabanyeiimveliso zomhlaba ezinqabileyoyi 525-5300 yuan/toni yeipraseodymium neodymium oxide; 635000 ukuba 640000 yuan/toni yemetal praseodymium neodymium; I-Neodymium oxide53-535 amawaka eyuan/toni;Metal neodymium: 645000 ukuya 65000 yuan/toni;I-Dysprosium oxide2.59-2.61 million yuan/toni;Dysprosium iron2.5 ukuya kwi-2.53 yezigidi zeeyuan/toni; 855-8.65 million yuan/toni yei-terbium oxide; I-Metal terbium10.6-10.8 million yuan/toni;I-Gadolinium oxide: 312-317000 yuan/toni; 295-30000 yuan/toni yeintsimbi ye-gadolinium; 66-670000 yuan/toni yei-holmium oxide; 670000 ukuba 680000 yuan/toni yeintsimbi yeholmium; I-Erbium oxideiindleko 300000 ukuya 305000 yuan/ton, kunye 5Ni-yttrium oxideiindleko 44000 ukuba 47000 yuan/ton.

 

Kukho izizathu ezine eziphambili zokubonelelwa okuqinileyo kwempahla ngenxa yalo mjikelo wokunyuka kwexabiso: 1. Kuvakala ukuba ukungena kwemali eshushu kuye kwakhokelela ekusebenzeni okukhulu kwenkunzi. 2. Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso eoksidi kukhokelele ukuba iifektri zetsimbi ezisezantsi zilumke ngokungaqhelekanga ekuzaliseni izinto ezikrwada, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuthotyweni kokuthunyelwa. 3. Intsebenziswano yexesha elide ye-Northern Rare Earth igubungela ngaphezu kwe-65% yemfuno yemarike, okwenza izikhombisi zexesha langempela kwiimarike zibe ziidiski ze-elektroniki, okwenza kube lula ukusebenza ngokuzimeleyo. 4. Ukulindela kwexabiso lokuphela konyaka kwe-bullish kuye kwakhokelela kwimvakalelo emihle kunye nesebenzayo.

 

Ukujonga emva kweenyanga ze-9 zalo nyaka, imeko yemarike emva koMthendeleko we-Spring usabonakala. Emva kokuba ishishini lizama ukufikelela kwinqanaba langoku lamaxabiso, ingakanani imfuno elawulayo? Ngaba i-praseodymium kunye ne-neodymium kufuneka ziphaphe?? Ngexesha elifutshane, yinyani engenakuphikiswa ukuba zombini imigodi esemantla kunye nenkunkuma ziqinile ngokwentelekiso, kwaye oku kuya kuba nzima nangakumbi njengoko imarike inyuka, nto leyo ekwasisizathu sokuba umzi wokwahlula ungakulungelanga ukwenza iminyinyiva; Umzi-mveliso wesinyithi ujonge phambili kwaye ujonge ngasemva, ngokunyuka kwezinto eziluhlaza phambi kwawo, kunye nesidingo sokulawula imveliso kunye nemfuno. Esi sizathu sokuba kutheni i-oxide iye yaguquguquka kwaye isinyithi sizinzile kwiiveki zamva nje. Kukho ukwanda kokuthunyelwa kwe-dysprosium enzima enqabileyo yomhlaba phakathi kunye nezigaba kamva zeveki, kwaye kukho ukuvumelana okuncinci ukuba kukhuselekile ukulahla isikhwama. Umkhwa weemveliso ze-terbium unokuthambekela ekubeni uzinzile.


Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-11-2023