Nkibintu bishya byinshi bidafite imbaraga, okiside ya magnesium ifite amahirwe menshi yo gukoreshwa mubice byinshi, hamwe no kwangiza ibidukikije byabantu, bagiteri nshya na mikorobe bivuka, abantu bakeneye byihutirwa ibikoresho bishya bya antibacterial, oxyde ya nanomagnesium mu murima wa antibacterial yerekana kubaka ibyiza byihariye.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko imyuka myinshi ya ogisijeni ikabije igaragara hejuru ya oxyde ya nano-magnesium ifite okiside ikomeye, ishobora gusenya imiterere ya peptide y’urukuta rwa selile ya bagiteri, bityo ikica bagiteri vuba.
Byongeye kandi, nano-magnesium oxyde ya aside irashobora kubyara adsorption yangiza, ishobora no gusenya uturemangingo twa bagiteri.Ubwo buryo bwa antibacterial burashobora gutsinda ikibazo cyo kubura imirasire ya uv kumiti igabanya ubukana bwa feza isaba buhoro, guhindura amabara hamwe na titanium dioxyde de mikorobe.
Ikigamijwe muri ubu bushakashatsi ni ubushakashatsi bwa hydroxide ya nano-magnesium yateguwe nuburyo bwimvura igwa nkumubiri wibanze, hamwe nubushakashatsi bwa calcide ya nano-magnesium oxyde ya antibacterial na calcol ya nano-magnesium hydroxide.
Ubuziranenge bwa oxyde ya magnesium yateguwe niyi nzira irashobora kugera kuri 99,6%, impuzandengo yikigereranyo kiri munsi ya nanometero 40, ingano yikwirakwizwa iringaniye, byoroshye kuyikwirakwiza, igipimo cya antibacterial ya E. coli na Staphylococcus aureus kigera kuri byinshi birenze 99,9%, kandi ifite intera nini ya porogaramu murwego rwa antibacterial yagutse.
Porogaramu murwego rwo gutwikira
Hamwe nigitwikiro nkuwitwaye, wongeyeho 2% -5% ya oxyde ya nano-magnesium, utezimbere anti-bagiteri, flame retardant, hydrophobic.
Porogaramu mu rwego rwa plastiki
Mugushyiramo oxyde ya nanomagnesium muri plastiki, igipimo cya antibacterial yibicuruzwa bya pulasitike n'imbaraga za plastiki birashobora kunozwa.
Porogaramu muri ceramics
Binyuze mu gutera hejuru yubutaka bwa ceramic, byacumuye, bitezimbere uburinganire bwimiterere na antibacterial yubutaka bwa ceramic.
Porogaramu murwego rwimyenda
Hiyongereyeho okiside ya nanomagnesium muri fibre yimyenda, flame retardant, antibacterial, hydrophobic hamwe no kurwanya imyenda irashobora kunozwa, ibyo bikaba bishobora gukemura ikibazo cya bagiteri ndetse nisuri yangiza imyenda.Byakoreshejwe cyane mubisirikare bya gisivili nabasivili.
Umwanzuro
Kugeza ubu, twatangiye ugereranije n’ubushakashatsi ku bikoresho bya antibacterial, ariko kandi no gukoresha ubushakashatsi n’iterambere biracyari mu ntangiriro, inyuma y’Uburayi, Amerika, Ubuyapani ndetse n’ibindi bihugu, okiside ya nano-magnesium mu mikorere myiza ya antibacterial properties, izahinduka ibikoresho bishya bya antibacterial, kubushinwa ibikoresho birwanya bagiteri mubijyanye no gufata inguni bitanga ibikoresho byiza.