Ifu ya oxyde yumuringa nubwoko bwifu yumukara wicyuma cyumukara, gikoreshwa cyane.Cupric oxyde nubwoko bwibikoresho byinshi bidafite umubiri, bikoreshwa cyane mugucapa no gusiga irangi, ibirahuri, ububumbyi, imiti na catalizike.Bishobora gukoreshwa nka catalizator, itwara catalizator hamwe nibikoresho bya electrode, kandi birashobora no gukoreshwa nka moteri ya roketi, nicyo kintu nyamukuru kigize catalizator, ifu yumuringa wa misiri yakoreshejwe cyane muri okiside, hydrogenation, oya, Co, kugabanya no gutwika hydrocarubone.
Ifu ya Nano CuO ifite ibikorwa byiza bya catalitiki, guhitamo nibindi bintu bitari ifu nini nini ya piside yumuringa. Ugereranije na okiside y'umuringa isanzwe, nano CuO ifite ibintu byiza cyane byamashanyarazi, optique na catalitike.Imashanyarazi ya nano CuO ituma yunvikana cyane kuri ibidukikije byo hanze nkubushyuhe, ubushuhe numucyo, Kubwibyo, sensor yatwikiriwe nuduce twa nano CuO irashobora kunoza cyane umuvuduko wo gusubiza, sensibilité no guhitamo sensor.Imiterere yerekana ibintu bya nano CuO yerekana ko impanuka ya infrarafrasi ya nano CuO yagutse ikigaragara, kandi ibintu byahindutse byubururu biragaragara. Okiside yumuringa yateguwe na nanocrystallisation, Usanga oxyde ya nano-umuringa ifite ingano ntoya kandi ikwirakwizwa neza ifite imikorere ya catalitiki yo hejuru ya ammonium perchlorate.
Gukoresha ingero za nano-umuringa oxyde
1as catalizator na desulfurizer
Cu ni iy'inzibacyuho, ifite imiterere yihariye ya elegitoronike no kunguka no gutakaza ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bitandukanye nibindi byuma byitsinda, kandi birashobora kwerekana ingaruka nziza za catalitiki kumyitwarire itandukanye ya chimique, bityo ikoreshwa cyane mumurima wa catalizatorIyo ubunini bwibice bya CuO ari buto nka nano-nini, bitewe na elegitoronike idasanzwe yubusa nimbaraga nyinshi zubutaka bwa nano-ibikoresho, Kubwibyo, irashobora kwerekana ibikorwa bya catalitiki yo hejuru hamwe nibintu byihariye bya catalitiki kurenza CuO hamwe nubunini busanzweNano-CuO nigicuruzwa cyiza cya desulfurizasi, Irashobora kwerekana ibikorwa byiza kubushyuhe busanzwe, kandi gukuraho H2S birashobora kugera munsi ya 0,05 mg m-3Nyuma yo gutezimbere, ubushobozi bwo kwinjira muri nano CuO bugera kuri 25.3% kuri 3 000 h-1 yihuta, ibyo bikaba birenze ibyo bicuruzwa byangiza. y'ubwoko bumwe
MrGan 18620162680
2Gusaba nano CuO muri sensor
Sensor irashobora kugabanywa mubice bya sensororo yumubiri hamwe na sensor ya chimiquePensical sensor nigikoresho gifata ibintu bifatika byumubiri nkumucyo, amajwi, magnetisme cyangwa ubushyuhe nkibintu kandi bigahindura ibintu bifatika byagaragaye nkumucyo nubushyuhe mubimenyetso byamashanyaraziIcyuma gikoresha ibikoresho ni ibintu bihinduka ubwoko hamwe nubushuhe bwimiti yihariye mubimenyetso byamashanyarazi.Icyuma cya chimique cyakozwe cyane cyane mugukoresha ihinduka ryibimenyetso byamashanyarazi nkibishobora kuba electrode itaziguye cyangwa itaziguye mugihe ibikoresho byoroshye bihura na molekile na ion mubintu byapimweSensors ikoreshwa cyane mubice byinshi , nko gukurikirana ibidukikije, kwisuzumisha kwa muganga, meteorologiya, nibindi .Nano-CuO ifite ibyiza byinshi, nkubuso bwihariye bwubuso bwihariye, ibikorwa byo hejuru hejuru, imiterere yihariye yumubiri nubunini buto cyane, ibyo bigatuma yunvikana cyane kubidukikije, nka ubushyuhe, urumuri nubushuhe Kubishyira mubikorwa bya sensor birashobora kunoza cyane umuvuduko wo gusubiza, sensibilité no guhitamo sensor.
3Anti-sterilisation imikorere ya nano CuO
Inzira ya antibacterial ya oxyde yicyuma irashobora gusobanurwa muburyo bukurikira: mugihe cyo gushimishwa numucyo hamwe ningufu zirenze icyuho cya bande, ibyuka byakozwe na elegitoroniki byombi bikorana na O2 na H2O mubidukikije, hamwe na radicals yubusa nka ogisijeni ikora neza. amoko yitwara neza hamwe na molekile kama mungirangingo, bityo akabora ingirabuzimafatizo kandi akagera ku ntego ya antibacterial Nkuko CuO ari p-semiconductor yo mu bwoko bwa p, hari ibyobo (CuO) + .Bishobora gukorana nibidukikije kandi bigakina uruhare rwa antibacterial cyangwa bacteriostatikeAbanyeshuri berekanye ko nano-CuO ifite ubushobozi bwiza bwa antibacterial kurwanya umusonga na Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-04-2021